#084bookkeeping fundamentals

Report Profiles — Tax vs. Management

Definition

A report profile is a named set of rules that tells OmniLedgr how to filter and label journal data for a specific purpose. Common profiles:

  • Tax profile — usually matches how the business files (often cash basis for small contractors; PCM/CCM for large jobs per IRS rules).
  • Management profile — how the owner runs the company (often accrual, job-level PCM, includes WIP and committed costs).
  • Lender / bonding profile — stricter accrual, specific COA presentation (future).

Profiles do not duplicate data; they change which lines appear in which period and how the report is footnoted.

Why It Matters

Showing management an accrual P&L while the CPA uses cash for the return is normal — but only if everyone knows which profile they’re viewing. Mislabeled reports cause bad bids, wrong tax estimates, and lost trust. Explicit profiles plus footers (“Management — accrual basis”) prevent that.

Field Example

Owner opens Dashboard P&L: profile = Management (accrual) — December shows $120,000 revenue from certified work even though only $40,000 was collected.

Same org, export for CPA: profile = Tax (cash) — December shows $40,000 revenue.

Both exports come from the same invoices, bills, and bank feeds posted to the journal once.

Calculation / Formula (if applicable)

Not a single formula — profiles apply:

  1. Basis (cash vs accrual date field on each journal line)
  2. Job method (completed contract vs PCM where applicable)
  3. Period (fiscal year start from org settings)
  4. Optional exclusions (intercompany, owner draws — account-type filters)

Software Application

Default profile follows org accounting settings. User can switch profile on report screens (read-only viewers see the active profile in the header). PDF/CSV exports include profile name and basis. Settings → Accounting links here and to object 083. HelpTerm tooltips on the P&L basis badge.

Tooltip Version

Tax and management reports can use different rules from the same books. Always check the profile label on a report — it tells you cash vs accrual and who the numbers are for.

Related Objects

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